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Spring 2

Our learning in Year 4 will build upon prior knowledge and learning as well as delving into and exploring new topics and skills.

English

Our focus this term is writing a persuasive text. This will be based on a text called Visit Planet Zygon. We will then use Talk 4 Writing to learn, unpick and understand the features used within this text type before then planning our own narrative based on our class text – Visit Sandy Cove.

Grammar

Many grammatical terms and features will be taught through our English lessons, but pupils will also take part in separate grammar lessons. Pupils will work on writing in paragraphs to organise ideas around a theme and using repetition to persuade. We will also use these grammar lessons to recap our previous terms’ learning, which was focused on fronted adverbials and word classes.

Grammar and Lightning will be completed once a week. This enables pupils to practice and recap all the required grammatical terms for Year 4.

Vocabulary

Bedrock will continue to be used to improve pupils’ vocabulary knowledge. Pupils will be given opportunities in class to complete these sessions but the expectation for pupils to complete at least 2 lessons a week at home still remains.

omission   fronted adverbials    determiners    nouns   adjectives    inverted commas   apostrophes    pronouns     possession     subordinate     conjunctions    FANBOYS   contractions 

Guided Reading

Pupils will continue with their work on reading for inference which was introduced last year and continued last half-term. Pupils will focus on inference and visualisation, both of which will support the pupils’ ability to unpick and relate to a text. This approach enables pupils to gain a deeper understanding of what they are reading and helps pupils to learn strategies to support them in becoming good and confident readers. In addition to this, our focus will be on retrieval and ensuring that the evidence used from the text is accurate and specific to the question.

Vocabulary

fluency    infer     relate     specific     accurate   relevant   evidence      point     explanation     argument    retrieval  

Maths

This term, pupils will focus on fractions and decimals. We will develop our understanding of mixed numbers by exploring them on a number line, as well as comparing and ordering them. We will then explore the relationship between improper fractions and mixed numbers. We will explore equivalent fractions, in addition to adding and subtracting fractions and mixed numbers.

We will be exploring tenths as fractions, as decimals, on a place value chart and on a number line. We will learn how to divide 1 and 2 digit numbers by 10, before exploring hundredths as fractions, as decimals and on a place value chart.

Every week pupils will complete a Number and Lightning and skills for this will be taught in addition to their daily Maths lesson. Pupils who are already competent in various areas will further embed their understanding through a range of reasoning and problem-solving activities.

Times tables will be a huge focus in class as we prepare for the multiplication check in May. It is imperative that pupils are able to recall all multiplication and division facts up to 12 x 12 in order to access all the curriculum. Pupils should also work on their times table at home.

Vocabulary

Mixed number compare order equivalent fraction add subtract tenths decimal decimal place divide

Other Subjects

Science

Science this term will all be focused on electricity and circuits.

The children will learn about a range of electrical appliances and how to classify them as mains or battery-powered, explaining why.  We will look at how to explain how to test if a circuit works and identify when simple electric circuits will work.  We will learn a range of symbols for open and closed switches and give examples of how switches are useful.

Through our working scientifically, we will predict whether a circuit will work based on whether the switch is open or closed and explain that it works by breaking and completing a circuit.  We will also consider the impact of adding additional components to circuits.

Most importantly, we will look at how to describe precautions for working safely with electricity and explain some precautions using knowledge of circuit diagrams, electrical components, conductors or insulators.

Vocabulary

circuit, bulb, electricity, switch, wire, cell, battery, gap, broken, incomplete, motor, buzzer, conductor, insulator, component, circuit diagram.

Computing

We will be continuing to following Kapow for our Computing this term and will be focusing on programming and using Scratch. Within this topic, pupils will be looking at different variables and using these to create their own codes.

Vocabulary

Code      variables    code block   conditioning   direction    icon   project    stage   variable    tinker    orientation    programmer     feature    decompose

PSHE and RSE

During this half-term we will focus on Citizenship.

Throughout the unit, children will consider

  • Understand what human rights are and why they are important.
  • Understand how reusing items benefits the environment.
  • Understand the range of groups that exist in the wider community.
  • Understand how community groups can focus on different areas of interest.
  • Understand that diversity supports a community to work effectively.
  • Understand the role of local councillors.

 

Vocabulary

Authority, community, council, diversity, environment, human rights, local government, reuse, volunteer

Religion and World Views.

In this half term we will look at ‘Who was Jesus really?’

The children will explore who Jesus was and how he has been represented in different ways.  They will create deductions about Jesus by interpreting Bible stories. They will also explore what the Easter story might suggest about Jesus for many Christians. 

 

Vocabulary

Crucified, Easter, evidence, Gospels, impact, literal, opinion, origin, perspective, prophecy, resurrection, sacrifice, spiritual, viewpoint, betray, Jesus, morals, parables, psalms, tomb

PE

This half term, pupils will focus on Dance and Tennis.

Dance - pupils will be learning dance moves to different Jazz songs, before linking them together to form a routine. Pupils will choreograph their own motifs using taught combinations and those that they have created.

Vocabulary

Dance    choreograph    beat    transition      rhythm    performance    rehearse     static    dynamic   counting    evaluate    improve   adapt    levels     speed    patterns    links    Jazz      motif

Tennis - pupils will learn how to use their forehand and backhand in a rally situation before getting into competitive matches. We will also explore the most effective way to travel around the court.

Vocabulary

Tennis forehand backhand serve return rally footwork

Geography

We will be learning about agriculture in Geography. We will learn what agriculture is, in addition to learning about different types of farming. We will learn how landscape impacts farming, as well as exploring sheep farming in Wales.  

Vocabulary

Agriculture, farming, arable, pastoral, mixed, sheep, Wales, landscape

Music

Music will be taught through a programme called Kapow and our topic is ‘Changes in pitch, tempo and dynamics’. We will listen to a range of music, with a focus on the pitch, tempo and dynamics within the songs.

Vocabulary

a cappella breath control cue diction directing dynamics expression harmony line in the round layer melody mood notation opinion ostinato parts percussion rhythm staff notation texture tempo vocal ostinato

Art and Design

Electrical systems and creating torches

This unit of learning will enable the children to apply their learning from our science curriculum.

They will have an opportunity to make working switch, identify the features of a torch and how it works.  We will also consider what makes a torch successful as well as creating designs that fit our success criteria.

Vocabulary:

circuit, bulb, electricity, switch, wire, cell, battery, gap, broken, incomplete, motor, buzzer, conductor, insulator, component, circuit diagram, torch, wire, test

Key Dates:

Tuesday 25th February 2025 – Term begins

Thursday 6th March 2025 – World Book Day

Friday 21st March 2025 – Red Nose Day

Friday 4th April 2025 – Term Ends